1975 Citroen 2CV 6
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1975 Citroen 2CV 6
By Team Dailyrevs February 20, 2025
Citroën is marking the 75th anniversary of its iconic 2CV, a car that defined affordability and practicality in the automotive world. Launched at the Paris Motor Show on October 7, 1948, the 2CV became one of the most successful models in automotive history, with a total of 5,114,969 units produced by the time production ended in 1990. The 2CV 6 variant, particularly from 1975, remains a standout for its unique design and legacy.
The Genesis of the 2CV: The ‘TPV’ Project
The foundation for the 2CV was laid in 1936 under the ‘TPV’ (Très Petite Voiture, or very small car) project. Designed to offer an affordable and efficient solution for low-income individuals, the TPV prototype was a lightweight, versatile vehicle capable of carrying four people and 50 kg of luggage. This early version demonstrated the innovative spirit that would become synonymous with the 2CV, showcasing features like the ability to carry a basket of eggs over rough terrain without breaking them.
The 2CV: A Revolution in the Automotive Industry
Officially launched in 1949, the Citroën 2CV 6 was powered by a 9 bhp, 375 cc, air-cooled flat-twin engine, offering a top speed of 31 mph. What made the 2CV revolutionary was its combination of simplicity, comfort, and efficiency, which made it an instant success. The car’s unique design, lightweight construction, and affordability won the hearts of the masses, especially in France, where it became the nation’s most popular vehicle. By 1950, demand skyrocketed, causing delivery times to stretch to six years.
Specification | Details |
---|---|
Performance | 29 hp (21.5 kW) at 6,750 rpm |
Body Dimensions | Length: 3,410 mm (134.3 inches) Width: 1,480 mm (58.3 inches) Height: 1,600 mm (62.9 inches) Wheelbase: 2,400 mm (94.5 inches) |
Powertrain | Engine: 602 cc, air-cooled, flat-twin Transmission: 4-speed manual |
Capacities | Fuel Tank: 30 liters (7.9 gallons) Luggage Compartment: 300 liters (10.6 cubic feet) |
Price | Approximately £830 in 1974 (equivalent to about £9,000 in 2024 adjusted for inflation) |
- The 1975 Citroën 2CV 6 celebrates 75 years of one of the most iconic and practical vehicles in automotive history.
- Initially designed under the TPV project (Très Petite Voiture), the 2CV aimed to offer a versatile and economical solution for low-income families.
- The 1975 Citroën 2CV 6 features a 9 bhp, 375 cc, air-cooled flat-twin engine, providing a top speed of 31 mph.
- Over 5 million units of the 2CV were produced, making it one of the most successful Citroën models.
- The 2CV 6 became widely recognized for its unique body design, lightweight build, and practical functionality.
- The car was famous for its ability to carry passengers and cargo with ease, even on rough terrain, such as transporting a basket of eggs across ploughed fields without breaking any.
- The Citroën 2CV 6 was a cultural icon in France and Europe, earning various nicknames like "Flying Dustbin" and "Ugly Duckling."
- Special editions of the 2CV, including the Spot, Charleston, and Cocorico, were introduced throughout its production.
- The 2CV’s ruggedness made it ideal for long-distance expeditions, including the Paris-Kabul-Paris Raid and the Africa Raid.
- The 1975 Citroën 2CV 6 remains a collectible vehicle, continuing to attract enthusiasts and collectors worldwide due to its historical significance and unique design.
A Social Phenomenon and Cultural Icon
The 2CV 6 quickly earned a place in popular culture, not only in France but across Europe and beyond. Its quirky design led to a variety of affectionate nicknames, including the "Flying Dustbin" and the "Ugly Duckling." Over the years, the car became a symbol of practicality and ingenuity, celebrated for its versatility and ability to navigate even the most challenging roads.
The Enduring Legacy of the 2CV: A Vehicle for the Ages
Throughout its production, the Citroën 2CV 6 was available in several special editions, including the Spot, the Charleston, and the Cocorico. Its durability and simplicity made it a reliable choice for long-distance journeys, including legendary expeditions like the Paris-Kabul-Paris Raid and the Africa Raid, proving the car's ability to endure some of the most grueling conditions. The 2CV remains an enduring symbol of French automotive design and continues to attract car enthusiasts and collectors globally.
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